IMPORTANCE OF CORAL REEFS

1

BIODIVERSITY

Coral reefs are a hub of biodiversity. Around 25% of all fish in the ocean rely on coral reefs for food, shelter, and reproduction.

2

CULTURAL VALUE

KUMULIPO

Hanau ka ‘Uku-ko‘ako‘a, hanau kana, he ‘Ako‘ako‘a, puka

Born was the coral polyp, born was the coral, came forth

The Kumulipo is the ancient Hawaii creation chant. Ko'a (coral polyps) are the first organism created in the Kumulipo, helping to explain the origins of life.
3

COASTAL PROTECTION

Reef structures provide coastlines with protection from storms such as cyclones and hurricanes by absorbing wave energy.

4

TOURISM & ECONOMY

5

FOOD PRODUCTION

Coral reefs are a major food producer for coastal communities. An estimated 500 million people rely on healthy reef ecosystems as a source of food and income.